Computer
Tips
How
to moving the taskbar
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If
you want to move your taskbar. Mostly I leave mine at the bottom,
like the rest of the population, but occasionally I feel like going wild
and have the taskbar at the top of my computer. The Taskbar is that
thin bar at the bottom where you can see all your open programs, the start
menu, the clock, etc. Now, in WinXP they made it very nice to move
it. This is how:
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Right Click on the
Taskbar
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Click, Lock the
Taskbar, until there is no check there
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Left Click on the task
bar and move it to where you want it...it will always rest up against
an edge, so top, left or right.
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Then click, Lock the
Taskbar, again and it won't move from that spot.
These are the same
instructions for Windows 98, ME, 2k, only you don't have to unlock the
taskbar, you just left click on it and move...this was easier, but also
you sometimes accidentally moved the task bar when you didn't want it to
move, ugh. Well, there you have it, now put your taskbar to the top
and see if you like it.
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How
to Select Multiple files using the Ctrl Key
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This is a very simple
process. Here's what you do:
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Click on the first
file you want to move
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Go to the second file
you want to select before clicking this file, hold down the ctrl key
and then click. You'll notice that both files are now selected
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Repeat this process
for as many files as you want to select at once
It's just so
simple.
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How
to Remove Content Advisor Password in Internet Explorer
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The
following steps will remove any password set in the Internet Explorer
Content Advisor and allow you to reset the program to its original state.
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Click on Start
and choose Run.
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Type in RegEdit
and select OK.
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Now click on the
little plus sign to the left of H_KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.
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Continue to drill
down, always clicking on the plus sign at the left of the named key,
through Software, Microsoft, Windows, Current Version and Policies.
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Now click on the
Ratings folder.
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In the right pane
of the RegEdit window, you'll see an icon called Key. Click on it and
press Delete.
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Next, choose
Registry and then Exit to exit RegEdit. You've just deleted your
original Content Advisor password.
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Restart the
computer and run Internet Explorer again.
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Choose View and
then Internet Options (or Options for version 3.x). For IE 5 or
greater, Click on Tools, Internet Options.
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Click on the
Content tab and click on Disable. When asked for a password, don't
enter anything; just click on OK. This will disable Content Advisor
because there's no longer a password.
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How
to Alphabetizing
your Start Menu
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In
fact that if you go to try and find a program its actually becoming really
hard because they're not alphabetized, new programs are stuck on the end,
so forth and so on, well, this is a really quick, reallllly easy tip to
organize your start menu in Windows XP (I think this also works in Win 98,
but I'm upgrading my comp that has Win 98 and can't verify it). Here
are the steps:
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First click on the start
button
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Move your mouse to
"All Programs"
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Move your mouse to any
of the folders there
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Right Click
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A box will open up,
scroll to "Sort By Names" and click
Like
magic all the folders and programs will be alphabetized. This is one
of those simple but useful things that will help you organize your
computer, unless you really like searching around for programs (bet you
also used to enjoy Where's Waldo when you were growing up). That's
it for this tip, give it a try.
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How
to changing
your Mouse Pointer
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Go to the control
panel
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Go to Printers and
Other Hardware
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Go to Mouse
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Go to the tab that
says "Pointers"
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Hit the pull down
menu under "Schemes"
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You'll find a large
collection of different pointers for you to use or you can browse and
pick other graphics to use as pointers
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Click Okay
There you have the
completely silly hardly important tip of how to change your mouse pointer!
Enjoy.
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How
to Fix Problems with Content Advisor Missing Information
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In
most cases, this problem occurs when the Ratings.pol file is damaged,
follow the instructions below to fix this issue.
1)
Quit Internet Explorer
2)
Open My Computer, click on Tools, Folder Options
3)
Click on the View tab and make sure "Show hidden files
and folders" is selected, you may also want to uncheck
the box next to "Hide extensions for known file types"
and click Ok
4)
Double click on Drive C in My
Computer
5)
Double click on the Windows folder and then double
click on the System folder
6)
Search for the file RATINGS.POL and right click on it and choose Rename.
Rename it to RATINGS.OLD
7)
Close out of the open Windows and then reopen Internet Explorer
8)
Click on Tools, Internet Options
9)
Click on the Content tab, then click on Settings
10)
Type in the Supervisor password if necessary and click Ok
11)
Select the Ratings options you would like and click Ok and close out of
Internet Explorer
12)
When you reopen Internet Explorer, everything should work.
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How
to off / on the Autoplay CD Feature in Win XP
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The
Autoplay CD feature in Win XP launches every time you put a cd in and each
time it will ask you, which application or which way you would want to
view this cd you installed. Now, this is a great function if you
just use your CD occasionally, but when I was installing all my programs
on my Win XP box, the Autoplay thing got on my nerves in a big way.
Here's the best way to handle the Autoplay situation...it also allows you
to customize how Autoplay will function.
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The window above will open,
click the autoplay tab
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Once there they give you a
number of options. In the box just below "Select a content
type..." you can select the various file types that
autoplay will run for. This is good if you want to customize
your autoplay. If for example whenever a music cd is put in you
want it to play automatically you just fill in the box that says:
Select an action to perform---> Select play--->Hit Apply.
Now whenever you put in a music cd it will autoplay in Windows Media
player. If you don't want XP to take any action, just select
"Take No Action" hit apply, and do that for all the media
types that's available in that box.
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This is the way you could
customize your autoplay features. The only thing that I use
autoplay for is blank cds, whenever I put on it. its opens Nero for
me, but all the other autoplay features are off on my comp. If
you want to restore it, just follow the same steps and hit restore
defaults. There you have it, how to turn on / off and customize
your Autoplay in Windows XP.
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Slow
Shutdown Problem
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Some
people have noticed that they are experiencing a really slow shutdown
after installing Windows XP Home or Professional. Although this can be
caused a number of ways, the most clear cut one so far is happening on
systems with an Nvidia card installed with the latest set of drivers. A
service called NVIDIA Driver Helper Service is loading up on start up and
for whatever reason doesn't shut itself down properly. The service isn't
needed and can also increase the amount of memory available to your
system. Here is how to disable it.
1- Go into your Control Panel
2- Select Administrative Tools and then click on Services
3- Right click on the file "NVIDIA Driver Helper Service" and
then select STOP.
4- To stop this loading up every time you boot up your PC Right click it
again and select properties - then where the option "Startup
Type" is shown - make sure it is set at Manual like we have shown in
the image below.
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For
a Safer, faster XP Close Unwanted Services
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To
disable unneeded startup services for a safer, faster XP, use the
"Services" Admin Tool (Control Panel > Administrative Tools
> Services). If you are a single user of a non-networked machine, you
can disable the following items, with no ill effect.
Alerter
Clip book
Computer Browser
Fast User Switching
Human Interface Access Devices
Indexing Service (Slows the hard drive down)
Messenger
Net Logon (unnecessary unless networked on a Domain)
Net meeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
Remote Procedure Call Locator
Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
Server
SSDP Discovery Service (this is for the utterly pointless "Universal
P'n'P", & leaves TCP Port 5000 wide open)
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Telnet (disabled for extra security)
Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Upload Manager
Windows Time
Wireless Zero Configuration (for wireless networks)
Workstation
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Disk
Defragmenter
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A very important
new feature in Microsoft Windows XP is the ability to do a boot defragment.
This basically means that all boot files are placed next to each other on
the disk drive to allow for faster booting. By default this option is
enabled but some upgrade users have reported that it isn't on their setup.
1. Start Regedit.
2. Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftDfrgBootOptimizeFunction
3. Select Enable from the list on the right.
4. Right on it and select Modify.
5. Change the value to Y to enable and N to disable.
6. Reboot your computer.
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20
things you didn't know about Windows XP
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You've
read the reviews and digested the key feature enhancements and operational
changes. Now it's time to delve a bit deeper and uncover some of Windows
XP's secrets.
1. It boasts how long it can stay up. Whereas previous versions of Windows
were coy about how long they went between boots, XP is positively proud of
its stamina. Go to the Command Prompt in the Accessories menu from the All
Programs start button option, and then type 'systeminfo'. The computer
will produce a lot of useful info, including the uptime. If you want to
keep these, type 'systeminfo > info.txt'. This creates a file called
info.txt you can look at later with Notepad. (Professional Edition only).
2.
You can delete files immediately, without having them move to the Recycle
Bin first. Go to the Start menu, select Run... and type 'gpedit.msc'; then
select User Configuration, Administrative Templates, Windows Components,
Windows Explorer and find the Do not move deleted files to the Recycle Bin
setting. Set it. Poking around in gpedit will reveal a great many
interface and system options, but take care -- some may stop your computer
behaving as you wish. (Professional Edition only).
3.
You can lock your XP workstation with two clicks of the mouse. Create a
new shortcut on your desktop using a right mouse click, and enter
'rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation' in the location field. Give the
shortcut a name you like. That's it -- just double click on it and your
computer will be locked. And if that's not easy enough, Windows key + L
will do the same.
4.
XP hides some system software you might want to remove, such as Windows
Messenger, but you can tickle it and make it disgorge everything. Using
Notepad or Edit, edit the text file /windows/inf/sysoc.inf, search for the
word 'hide' and remove it. You can then go to the Add or Remove Programs
in the Control Panel, select Add/Remove Windows Components and there will
be your prey, exposed and vulnerable.
5.
For those skilled in the art of DOS batch files, XP has a number of
interesting new commands. These include 'eventcreate' and 'eventtriggers'
for creating and watching system events, 'typeperf' for monitoring
performance of various subsystems, and 'schtasks' for handling scheduled
tasks. As usual, typing the command name followed by /? will give a list
of options -- they're all far too baroque to go into here.
6.
XP has IP version 6 support -- the next generation of IP. Unfortunately
this is more than your ISP has, so you can only experiment with this on
your LAN. Type 'ipv6 install' into Run... (it's OK, it won't ruin your
existing network setup) and then 'ipv6 /?' at the command line to find out
more. If you don't know what IPv6 is, don't worry and don't bother.
7.
You can at last get rid of tasks on the computer from the command line by
using 'taskkill /pid' and the task number, or just 'tskill' and the
process number. Find that out by typing 'tasklist', which will also tell
you a lot about what's going on in your system.
8.
XP will treat Zip files like folders, which is nice if you've got a fast
machine. On slower machines, you can make XP leave zip files well alone by
typing 'regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll' at the command line. If you change your
mind later, you can put things back as they were by typing 'regsvr32
zipfldr.dll'.
9.
XP has ClearType -- Microsoft's anti-aliasing font display technology --
but doesn't have it enabled by default. It's well worth trying, especially
if you were there for DOS and all those years of staring at a screen have
given you the eyes of an astigmatic bat. To enable ClearType, right click
on the desktop, select Properties, Appearance, Effects, select ClearType
from the second drop-down menu and enable the selection. Expect best
results on laptop displays. If you want to use ClearType on the Welcome
login screen as well, set the registry entry HKEY_USERS/.DEFAULT/Control
Panel/Desktop/FontSmoothingType to 2.
10.
You can use Remote Assistance to help a friend who's using network address
translation (NAT) on a home network, but not automatically. Get your pal
to email you a Remote Assistance invitation and edit the file. Under the
RCTICKET attribute will be a NAT IP address, like 192.168.1.10. Replace
this with your chum's real IP address -- they can find this out by going
to www.whatismyip.com -- and get them to make sure that they've got port
3389 open on their firewall and forwarded to the errant computer.
11.
You can run a program as a different user without logging out and back in
again. Right click the icon, select Run As... and enter the user name and
password you want to use. This only applies for that run. The trick is
particularly useful if you need to have administrative permissions to
install a program, which many require. Note that you can have some fun by
running programs multiple times on the same system as different users, but
this can have unforeseen effects.
12.
Windows XP can be very insistent about you checking for auto updates,
registering a Passport, using Windows Messenger and so on. After a while,
the nagging goes away, but if you feel you might slip the bonds of sanity
before that point, run Regedit, go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Current
Version/Explorer/Advanced and create a DWORD value called
EnableBalloonTips with a value of 0.
13.
You can start up without needing to enter a user name or password. Select
Run... from the start menu and type 'control userpasswords2', which will
open the user accounts application. On the Users tab, clear the box for
Users Must Enter A User Name And Password To Use This Computer, and click
on OK. An Automatically Log On dialog box will appear; enter the user name
and password for the account you want to use.
14.
Internet Explorer 6 will automatically delete temporary files, but only if
you tell it to. Start the browser, select Tools / Internet Options... and
Advanced, go down to the Security area and check the box to Empty
Temporary Internet Files folder when browser is closed.
15.
XP comes with a free Network Activity Light, just in case you can't see
the LEDs twinkle on your network card. Right click on My Network Places on
the desktop, then select Properties. Right click on the description for
your LAN or dial-up connection, select Properties, then check the Show
icon in notification area when connected box. You'll now see a tiny
network icon on the right of your task bar that glimmers nicely during
network traffic.
16.
The Start Menu can be leisurely when it decides to appear, but you can
speed things along by changing the registry entry HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Control
Panel/Desktop/MenuShowDelay from the default 400 to something a little
snappier. Like 0.
17.
You can rename loads of files at once in Windows Explorer. Highlight a set
of files in a window, then right click on one and rename it. All the other
files will be renamed to that name, with individual numbers in brackets to
distinguish them. Also, in a folder you can arrange icons in alphabetised
groups by View, Arrange Icon By... Show In Groups.
18.
Windows Media Player will display the cover art for albums as it plays the
tracks -- if it found the picture on the Internet when you copied the
tracks from the CD. If it didn't, or if you have lots of pre-WMP music
files, you can put your own copy of the cover art in the same directory as
the tracks. Just call it folder.jpg and Windows Media Player will pick it
up and display it.
19.
Windows key + Break brings up the System Properties dialogue box; Windows
key + D brings up the desktop; Windows key + Tab moves through the taskbar
buttons.
20.
The next release of Windows XP, codenamed Longhorn, is due out late next
year or early 2003 and won't be much to write home about. The next big
release is codenamed Blackcomb and will be out in 2003/2004
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AVI
File Fix in Windows XP
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If
you have any AVI files that you saved in Windows 9x, which have
interference when opened in Windows XP, there is an easy fix to get rid of
the interference: Open Windows Movie Maker. Click View and then click
Options. Click in the box to remove the check mark beside Automatically
create clips. Now, import the movie file that has interference and drag it
onto the timeline. Then save the movie, and during the re-rendering, the
interference will be removed.
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Search
For Hidden Or System Files In Windows XP
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The Search
companion in Windows XP searches for hidden and system files differently
than in earlier versions of Windows. This guide describes how to search
for hidden or system files in Windows XP.
Search for Hidden
or System Files By default, the Search companion does not search for
hidden or system files. Because of this, you may be unable to find files,
even though they exist on the drive.
To search for
hidden or system files in Windows XP:
Click Start, click Search, click All files and folders, and then click
More advanced options.
Click to select the Search system folders and Search hidden files and
folders check boxes.
NOTE: You do not
need to configure your computer to show hidden files in the Folder Options
dialog box in Windows Explorer to find files with either the hidden or
system attributes, but you need to configure your computer not to hide
protected operating system files to find files with both the hidden and
system attributes. Search Companion shares the Hide protected operating
system files option (which hides files with both the system and hidden
attributes) with the Folder Options dialog box Windows Explorer
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Set
Permissions for Shared Files and Folders
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Sharing of files
and folders can be managed in two ways. If you chose simplified file
sharing, your folders can be shared with everyone on your network or
workgroup, or you can make your folders private. (This is how folders are
shared in Windows 2000.) However, in Windows XP Professional, you can also
set folder permissions for specific users or groups. To do this, you must
first change the default setting, which is simple file sharing. To change
this setting, follow these steps:
•Open Control Panel, click Tools, and then click Folder Options.
•Click the View tab, and scroll to the bottom of the Advanced Settings
list.
•Clear the Use simple file sharing (Recommended) check box.
•To manage folder permissions, browse to the folder in Windows Explorer,
right–click the folder, and then click Properties. Click the Security
tab, and assign permissions, such as Full Control, Modify, Read, and/or
Write, to specific users.
You can set file
and folder permissions only on drives formatted to use NTFS, and you must
be the owner or have been granted permission to do so by the owner.
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